Butte School District

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES

3310

Student Discipline

The Board grants authority to a teacher or principal to hold a student to strict accountability for disorderly conduct in school, on the way to or from school, or during intermission or recess.

Disciplinary action may be taken against any student guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct, including but not limited to instances set forth below:

  • Using, possessing, distributing, purchasing, or selling tobacco products and alternative nicotine and vapor products as defined in 16-11-302, MCA.
  • Using, possessing, distributing, purchasing, or selling alcoholic beverages. Students who may be under the influence of alcohol will not be permitted to attend school functions and will be treated as though they had alcohol in their possession.
  • Using, possessing, distributing, purchasing, or selling illegal drugs or controlled substances, look-alike drugs, and drug paraphernalia. Students who may be under the influence of such substances will not be permitted to attend school functions and will be treated as though they had drugs in their possession.
  • Using, possessing, controlling, or transferring a weapon in violation of the “Possession of a Weapon in a School Building” section of this policy.
  • Using, possessing, controlling, or transferring any object that reasonably could be considered or used as a weapon.
  • Disobeying directives from staff members or school officials or disobeying rules and regulations governing student conduct.
  • Using violence, force, noise, coercion, threats, intimidation, fear, or other comparable conduct toward anyone or urging other students to engage in such conduct.
  • Causing or attempting to cause damage to, or stealing or attempting to steal, school property or another person’s property.
  • Engaging in any activity that constitutes an interference with school purposes or an educational function or any other disruptive activity.
  • Unexcused absenteeism. Truancy statutes and Board policy will be utilized for chronic and habitual truants.
  • Intimidation, harassment, sexual harassment, sexual misconduct, hazing or bullying; or retaliation against any person who alleged misconduct under Policy 3225 or 3226 or participated in an investigation into alleged misconduct under Policy 3225 or 3226.
  • Defaces or damages any school building, school grounds, furniture, equipment, or book belonging to the district.
  • Forging any signature or making any false entry or attempting to authorize any document used or intended to be used in connection with the operation of a school.

These grounds stated above for disciplinary action apply whenever a student’s conduct is reasonably related to school or school activities, including but not limited to the circumstances set forth below:

  • On, or within sight of, school grounds before, during, or after school hours or at any other time when school is being used by a school group.
  • Off school grounds at a school-sponsored activity or event or any activity or event that bears a reasonable relationship to school.
  • Travel to and from school or a school activity, function, or event.
  • Anywhere conduct may reasonably be considered to be a threat or an attempted intimidation of a staff member or an interference with school purposes or an educational function.

Disciplinary Measures

Disciplinary measures include but are not limited to:

  • Expulsion
  • Suspension
  • Detention, including Saturdays
  • Clean-up duty
  • Loss of student privileges
  • Loss of bus privileges
  • Notification to juvenile authorities and/or police
  • Restitution for damages to school property

No District employee or person engaged by the District may inflict or cause to be inflicted corporal punishment on a student. Corporal punishment does not include reasonable force District personnel are permitted to use as needed to maintain safety for other students, school personnel, or other persons or for the purpose of self-defense.

Non-Disciplinary Measures

The superintendent or designee is authorized to assign a student to non-disciplinary offsite instruction pending the results of an investigation or for reasons related to the safety or well-being of students and staff.  During the period of non-disciplinary offsite instruction, the student will be permitted to complete all assigned schoolwork for full credit.  The assignment of non-disciplinary offsite instruction does not preclude the Superintendent or designee from disciplining a student who has, after investigation been found to have violated a School District policy, rule, or handbook provision.

Gun-Free Schools

The Board will expel any student who uses, possesses, controls, or transfers a firearm or any object that can reasonably be considered or looks like a firearm at any setting that is under the control and supervision of the District, for a definite period of time of at least one (1) calendar year, except that the trustees may authorize the school administration to modify the requirement for expulsion of a student on a case-by-case basis. Any modification from the one-year mandatory expulsion must be in writing. A building administrator will notify the criminal justice or juvenile delinquency system of any student who brings a firearm to school.

When a student violating this gun-free policy is identified as disabled, either under the IDEA or Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, a building administrator must determine whether a student’s conduct is related to disability. If a violation of policy is owing to a disability recognized by the IDEA or Section 504, lawful procedures for changes in placement must be followed.

The Board will grant a hearing for any student subject to an expulsion in accordance with § 20-5-202, MCA, and Policy 3300.

Possession of a Weapon in a School Building

The District will refer to law enforcement for immediate prosecution any person who possesses, carries, or stores a weapon in a school building, except as provided below, and the District may take disciplinary action as well in the case of a student. In addition the District will refer for possible prosecution a parent or guardian of any minor violating this policy on grounds of allowing a minor to possess, carry, or store a weapon in a school building.

For the purposes of this section only, “school building” means all buildings owned or leased by a local school district that are used for instruction or for student activities; “weapon” means any object, device, or instrument designed as a weapon or through its use is capable of threatening or producing bodily harm or which may be used to inflict self-injury, including but not limited to any firearm, whether loaded or unloaded; air guns; pellet guns; BB guns; fake (facsimile) weapons; all knives; blades; clubs; metal knuckles; numchucks; throwing stars; explosives; fireworks; mace or other propellants; stun guns; ammunition; poisons; chains; arrows; and objects that have been modified to serve as a weapon.

No person shall possess, use, or distribute any object, device, or instrument having the appearance of a weapon, and such objects, devices, or instruments shall be treated as weapons, including but not limited to weapons listed above which are broken or non-functional, look-alike guns; toy guns; and any object that is a facsimile of a real weapon.

No person shall use articles designed for other purposes (i.e., lasers or laser pointers, belts, combs, pencils, files, scissors, etc.) to inflict bodily harm and/or intimidate, and such use will be treated as the possession and use of a weapon.

The Board may grant persons and entities advance permission to possess, carry, or store a weapon in a school building. All persons who wish to possess, carry, or store a weapon in a school building must request permission of the Board at a regular meeting. The Board has sole discretion in deciding whether to allow a person to possess, carry, or store a weapon in a school building.

This policy does not apply to on-duty law enforcement personnel.

Delegation of Authority

The Board grants authority to any teacher and to any other school personnel to impose on students under their charge any disciplinary measure, other than suspension or expulsion, corporal punishment, or in-school suspension, that is appropriate and in accordance with policies and rules on student discipline. The Board authorizes teachers to remove students from classrooms for disruptive behavior.

Cross Reference:    

3300      Suspension and Expulsion
3325       Sexual Harassment of Students
3226      Hazing/Harassment/Intimidation/Bullying
5015      Bullying/Harassment/Intimidation

 

Legal Reference:


§ 16-11-302 (1)(7), MCA  Definitions
§ 20-4-302, MCA Discipline and punishment of pupils – definition of corporal punishment – penalty – defense
§ 20-5-202, MCA Suspension and expulsion
§ 45-8-361, MCA Possession or allowing possession of weapon in school building – exceptions – penalties – seizure and forfeiture or return authorized – definitions
§ 45-5-637, MCA Possession or consumption of tobacco 28 products, alternative nicotine products, or 29 vapor products by persons under 18 years of 30 age is prohibited – unlawful attempt to 31 purchase - penalties
20 U.S.C. § 8921, et seq. Gun Free Schools Act of 1994
29 U.S.C. § 701 Rehabilitation Act of 1973

 

Policy History:

Adopted on: 10/18/04
Revised on: 12/16/13, 2/16/2021

 

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